Data Science · Intermediate level

Intermediate level · Module 6: Intermediate Data Science Project · Lesson 1 of 3

Writing an Analysis Plan

Set out the questions, data, indicators and methods before analysing outcomes.

In this lesson you will

  • Write an analysis plan with pre-specified questions
  • Match methods to questions and data

Key concepts

analysis planmain vs exploratory questionsmethodsoutputs

The lesson

An analysis plan lists the main questions, the data and indicators for each, the methods and the outputs. Writing it before looking at results protects against searching for whatever looks significant.

Separate main questions from exploratory ones and say so in the report.

Agree the plan with the programme team so the analysis answers their questions.

Step by step

  1. List the programme's questions.
  2. Map each to data and indicators.
  3. Choose methods.
  4. Agree the plan with the instructor.

Practice activity

Submit the analysis plan for the education project.

Expected result: An approved plan with main and exploratory questions and matching methods.

Check your understanding

  1. Why write the plan before analysing outcomes?

    Show answer

    To avoid choosing analyses based on which results look interesting.

  2. What should the plan map each question to?

    Show answer

    Data, indicators and methods.

Taught live by an instructor — online or in person. Free course lessons are for self-study and do not lead to a certificate — see registration options.