Entrepreneurship & Digital Business · Intermediate level

Intermediate level · Module 2: Pricing Strategy · Lesson 3 of 3

Break-Even, Discounts and Price Changes

Know how much you must sell and change prices carefully.

In this lesson you will

  • Calculate break-even volume
  • Plan discounts and price increases

Key concepts

break-evencontributiondiscount effectcommunicating price changes

The lesson

Break-even volume = fixed costs ÷ (price − variable cost). Below it you lose money.

Discounts cut profit on every unit; use them for clear goals such as clearing old stock or rewarding loyal customers.

When costs rise, increase prices with notice and explain why; customers accept honest, gradual changes.

Step by step

  1. Calculate break-even.
  2. Test a discount's effect on profit.
  3. Write a discount rule.
  4. Draft a price-change message.

Practice activity

Write your pricing policy.

Expected result: A policy with break-even, discount and price-change rules.

Check your understanding

  1. Give the break-even formula.

    Show answer

    Fixed costs ÷ (price − variable cost).

  2. When should discounts be used?

    Show answer

    For clear goals such as clearing stock or rewarding loyalty.

Taught live by an instructor — online or in person. Free course lessons are for self-study and do not lead to a certificate — see registration options.